Saturday, October 17, 2015

Impact Coaching

My kids woke me up this morning at 6 am which would have been great if I didn't stay up late last night reading a book I couldn't put down.  One of the TWO children's librarians at the library at the end of our block recommended it.

As you know from previous articles, reading for a boy between the ages of 8 and 10 is a big challenge.  We managed to survive on reading junk food.  As a competitive parent, however, I'm feeling nervous about middle school, especially the big testing year.  One Saturday morning, recently, my 2nd grader and I were loudly searching the children's shelves when across the room came the response from the children's librarian. I thought she was a student.  Instead, she has read every book published for kids and teens and we left with a stack of good books.

A week later, we went a bit earlier to the library and found a different children's librarian, again appearing to be just out of grade school, albeit with ear rings and tattoos.  I described my older son in detail and he recommended some of his favorite books.   He warned me that some of them were for teens.   Therefore I am reading these ahead of time to ensure the content is appropriate (my values don't match most authors or screen writers).  So far each book is better than the last.

My reading coaches are at the end of the block.

On to the GAT test.  I like to leave my best advice at the end of my article to weed out impatient readers. Impatience is taught by parents and impatient kids are at a distinct disadvantage on the test. Perhaps these parents are too busy because of all the things they have to do, things which they really need to eliminate, starting with their cell phones and social media pages.  Since this whole articles is important, I thought I'd start it after a boring preamble.

When I started my quest, all of the material I found specifically on the GAT test was prepared by people who believe that giftedness is some how hereditary or a gift.  Like it magically happens.   I can't take advice from people so stupid.   I felt like a lone survivor on a raft in a sea of morons.  I had only one person on this blog challenge the law that intelligence is 0% genetic, but just in case  I developed overwhelming crushing logic to silence those who need a little help thinking more clearly.

A few years later, I know exactly which books do what and can lay out a program for 12, 6 and 3 months for anyone.  Suppose this stack arrives in the mail.  What do you do next?  The problem for most parents is that they have no experience "teaching" or "coaching" a child through this type of material.  Worse, you only get one shot per child and you can't blow it in some cases.  In other cases, you can try every year.

I've been putting bits and pieces of coaching advice in my articles over the years.  I want to highlight the starting elements in this article.

The Books
Unless it's crunch time, the books I use cover the full range of skills and skill levels.  I always keep easy and hard, academic and skills based material for both language and math.  For lack of time, vocabulary comes in one flavor - slightly hard.  On 4 nights a week and during a double or triple session on Saturday morning, the material and my child's attention span and energy level determine what will get done.

In most cases, I encounter a problem with the material that there are only 2 types.   The first type is too easy, and the second type is way too hard.  The test prep material is too easy unless you start at age 4, but it has a different role.  Since we have a definite time limit, and this test is all about thinking skills, we're going to use the material that is too hard.  When I start this type of program with a kid for the first time, I usually just jump in with way toi hard material and 6 months of hell later use a balance.  I call this Catch Up.

The Chart
The biggest problem with the test prep program is that it has a definitive time limit.  The goal is to cram as much skill into your child's brain as possible before the test.  You might only get about 20 good minutes a day.  Your child might start out taking 20 minutes just to answer the first question. This can be unnerving for a parent.

My solution is to create a poster.  Across the top, I draw a time line ending with the test date.  Down the left side, I list all of the workbooks that I am going to use and other activities like reading/read-to and forced fun. In the row for each workbook, I'll just write all of the page numbers sequentially in the space allowed.  For something like Building Thinking skills or a COGAT test prep book, where we jump around a lot, each section gets its own row, or I draw boxes around the page numbers and mark the section.

As we go, I cross out page numbers.  I write check marks for things like forced fun (HAVE 20 MINUTES OF FUN, DARN IT!)

As the weeks go by, I can see how quickly my child is going and this calms my nerves.  Sometimes we have to adjust the  material, which I can do because I'm carefully gauging progress.  Sometimes I notice that we are going to fast and will run out.  Usually I just notice what started out as painfully slow becomes much faster over time.

The Process
This topic is going to be a series of articles on its own or you have to dig through the whole mess of my blog to find tips.

For starters, the process I assume is a parent sitting with the child coaching the whole time, checking the work.  In my experience, it takes a long time, maybe 6 to 12 months, until the child can work independently.  This is probably the biggest single benefit of my mission - redirecting parents from a myriad of distractions back to one-on-one work with their children (i.e., throw away your cell phone.).

The main benefit, over and above an increase in academic skills, is a social secure and socially effective child.  I can watch a group of children and spot a child who spends a lot of time with his parents in a matter of seconds.  Try it some time.

Next, a child working on one really hard question for 45 minutes is very powerful, doing 30 worksheet questions in 20 minutes is practically useless.

Finally, a coach is a coach.  Watch a baseball manager (go Cubs!) or a football coach standing on the side lines.  What do they actually do in terms of throwing balls or catching them?  Nothing.  In your case, this means not explaining things and not figuring things out for your child.  Just keep score and ask lots of questions.  Be like Yoda.  Let the child fail.  Don't make it painful.  Don't pressure your child.

I reserve the right to add to this article, but the cryptic coaching proverbs will end up being future articles.  For now, this summarizes my mission:
  • You have a duty to build the cognitive skills of your child.  It's not going to happen in school.
  • There is material out there that you need.
  • You have to pace yourself.
  • You have to invest lots of one-on-one time with your child.
Once you subscribe to this approach, and many, many readers have already, you are on the way to a successful child through 4th grade.  After that, you have to do it all over again at a different level with different goals.






13 comments:

  1. Curious as to what you have for "Forced Fun" on your list...

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    1. Projects. I spend a lot of time in Michaels. They think they are painting and flolding and cutting and gluing, but what they are really doing is building Executive skills and getting read for a life of term papers and science fair projects.

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  2. What was the book that kept you up??

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    1. Unwound by Neal Shusterman, the ultimate middle school GAT book. We're reading it a bit early. If I had a Christian home schooling blog, this would be the centerpiece of curriculum for a whole year, and I would go into a lot more detail. But alas, there is no good place to work in my hard core religious beliefs into math and cognitive skills.

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  3. And what other goof reading books have you found for an emerging young male reader? Mine is just finishing the second book in the second grade Pathway readers, but I still do "read to" of harder material. Mostly that has been Magic Treehouse, but am looking for more varied material. We stumbled on The One and Only Ivan and it is great. But we need new fodder different from what my older daughter reads.

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    1. I've written on this topic a lot over the years, but it all comes down to what I started with at age 4 and 5. Go to the library, check it out - all of it - and see what sticks. Then go back the next year and check it all out again. If I have time this year I'll just list it all for readers. There are so many variables - reading level, maturity, presence of an older brother, sense of humor, interests, fiction or nonfiction. No two kids have the same reading list.

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  4. Hi Norwood. It's crunch time for my 4 year old. She'll be taking the Chicago gifted and classical entrance tests in 2.5 months or so. There seems to be a lot of great info on your blog, but also a lot to sift through. Any pointers?

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    1. The 2 most imortant things for the last 2 1/2 months are a) make sure you do a practice test. Use the OLSAT. Unfortunately, it's the worst of all practice tests. b) in addition to normal test prep, make really hard problems the center of your program, aka things that take a lot of thinking and time to complete.

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  5. Great post thank you! I have a child who will take COGAT in about two years. We just finished Vocabulary Workshop red and started purple. Which level do we want to aim at finishing by the time that he will sit for COGAT test?

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    1. By the time your child finishes the purple book they will have a long list of test taking skills that the author's never envisioned putting in their book. Plus lots of new vocabulary. After the 1st 2 books, we never got more than 2 years ahead of grade level. No need to. We never did more than a page or 2 a week.

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  6. You mention that after fourth grade you get to do it all over again with a different set of skills and goals. How does the program change from elementary school? I imagine less vocab and building thinking skills, but more....what? content and writing?

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    1. Read the first 30 pages of The Well Trained Mind by Julie Wise Bauer and you will see for yourself. It's called the classical education.

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    2. Thank you - I just added it to my list

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